Interior Design Vs Interior Decorating Vs Home Staging Vs Interior Redesign - What's the Difference?

The other day a real estate agent whose listings Ibased upon the tastes and lifestyle of the client,
stage for sale introduced me to someone as awhereas the interior designer would take it a step
"designer". I didn't want to take the time to correct him,further and look at usage, sound transference,
but I thought to myself, "This isn't the first time I'veflammability, etc.
heard people use 'designer' erroneously. It's often used- An interior decorator would select lighting fixtures,
to label someone who's an interior decorator. So, whywhereas the interior designer would plan for the
does everyone lump us all in one category, when welocation of lighting and ensure that it is in compliance
all clearly do something different?"with building and safety codes.
To put the differences succinctly:- An interior decorator does not need to have any
- Interior Design involves, among many other things, theformal education and/or work experience, testing or
preparation of documents often by a licensedlicensing, whereas an interior designer does.
professional for the construction of an interior spaceHome Staging
such as plans and elevations, and details andHome staging is the art and science of preparing a
specifications, including lighting, power andhome for sale so that it appeals to the broadest range
communication locations, materials and finishes, andof buyers in order to sell quickly and for top dollar. The
furniture layouts.objective is to make the potential buyer fall in love with
- Interior Decorating involves the adornment ofthe home, envision themselves living there and aspire
surfaces in the interior space, such as fabrics, wallto the lifestyle the home portrays.
coverings, furniture, decorative accessories, flooring,According to the Real Estate Staging Association's
light fixtures etc., and takes into account the lifestyle,Consumer's Guide to Home Staging, it is a "systematic
taste, needs and preferences of the user of theand coordinated methodology in which knowledge of
space. While interior designers may decorate, interiorreal estate, home renovations and creative design
decorators don't design.principles are applied to attract a buyer."
- Home Staging is preparing the home for sale throughHome staging involves any or all of the following:
updates and "decorating" so that it appeals to the- Evaluating what furniture and decorative accessories
broadest range of buyers for the market that the(throw pillows, artwork, decorative objects, lamps,
home is in.knickknacks, etc.) the owner has, and:
- Interior Redesign is often done by home stagers for- eliminating some of the furniture and/or decorative
homeowners not currently selling because it employsaccessories, otherwise known as decluttering as well
many of the same principles that home stagers use,as depersonalizing (removal of family photos, trophies,
such as primarily using what furniture and decorativecollections etc. so the buyer can envision living there)
accessories the homeowner already has, with an eye- arranging the furniture and accessories for optimal
towards the future sale of the home.placement to enhance flow (the ability to walk freely
Now, let's explore each one more in-depth.through the room), focal point enhancement (e.g.,
Interior Designemphasizing a fireplace or a beautiful view), balance
According to the National Council for Interior Design(are there too many or too large pieces in the
Qualifications (NCIDQ):bookcase or on only one side of the room?) and the
- Interior design is a multi-faceted profession in whichpositive aspects of the home while downplaying the
creative and technical solutions are applied within anegatives
structure to achieve a built interior environment.- Carefully selecting for purchase or rent, if necessary,
- These solutions are functional, enhance the quality ofthe appropriate furniture and accessories for the style
life and culture of the occupants and are aestheticallyof the home and it's market.
attractive.- Recommending, implementing and/or arranging for
- Designs are created in response to and coordinatedenhancements, updates and repairs such as painting,
with thebuilding shell and acknowledge the physicalflooring, sink fixtures, lighting fixtures, window
location and social context of the project.treatments, landscaping, etc.
- Designs must adhere to code and regulatoryInterior Redesign
requirements, and encourage the principles ofAs stated above, interior redesign is like home staging,
environmental sustainability.however it enhances the home for the homeowners
- The interior design process follows a systematic andrather than for potential buyers. And it does so with an
coordinated methodology, including research, analysiseye towards its future sale. It is like home staging in
and integration of knowledge into the creative process,that it primarily uses the client's existing furniture and
whereby the needs and resources of the client aredecorative accessories to transform the space, and
satisfied to produce an interior space that fulfills themay also involve the purchase of additional furniture
project goals.and accessories as well as updates to the wall colors,
The American Society of Interior Designers (ASID) iswindow treatments, lighting fixtures etc.
the leading organization for interior design professionals.Summary
Certain levels of its members must meet certainTo summarize the differences:
education, work experience and examination- Interior Design involves the planning of all aspects of
requirements administered by the NCIDQ. Further,interior space often by a licensed professional.
some states have licensing requirements for interior- Interior Decorating involves the adornment of
designers which include the passage of this exam.surfaces in the interior space. Interior designers may
ASID also has continuing education requirements for itsdecorate, but interior decorators don't design.
members.- Home Staging is preparing the home for sale through
Interior Decoratingupdates and showcasing so that it appeals to the
No wonder people often confuse Interior Decoratingbroadest range of buyers for the market that the
with Interior Design. Even I had trouble finding ahome is in.
definition for Interior Decorating. Often it said "see- Interior Redesign employs many of the same
interior design".principles that home stagers use, such as primarily
Perhaps its best to understand interior decorating as itusing what furniture and decorative accessories the
exists in contrast to interior design:homeowner already has, with an eye towards the
- An interior decorator would select floor coveringsfuture sale of the home.