How To Use Hand Tools Safely

You know Uncle Will: the poster boy for Yankeehanging over.
Ingenuity. He's the guy who can solve any household* For many jobs, you'll need to drill a hole first.
problem with little more than a hammer and* Do not strike a screwdriver handle with a hammer. It
screwdriver.could splinter and shatter.
One day Will used a screwdriver instead of a pry bar* Never use the handle as a striking tool.
to rip boards off an old deck. When the screwdriver* Do not use them as pry bars, scrapers, lid removers,
snapped under the strain, he fell and broke his twopunches or chisels.
front teeth. That's genius?* Don't hold work in one hand while using a
There is a right way and a wrong way to use handscrewdriver in the other. If the blade slips, you could
tools, but a lot of people don't seem to know it. In fact,get hurt.
according to the U.S. Consumer Product Safety* Screws are designed to be driven with the proper
Commission, each year more than 100,000 injuriestype of screwdriver. If you fail to take the time to
require hospital treatment due to misuse of hand tools.match the screw with the screwdriver, the tool's blade
First Steps To A Quality Jobcan slip out of the screw's slot, resulting in an injury.
* Buy the best tool you can afford. Cheap tools are* Use insulated screwdrivers when working around
more likely to break, and more difficult to use. Buyelectricity, but also turn off the power.
several versions or sizes of the same tool to assureWrenches
you have the right tool for the right job.* For better control, pull the wrench toward you; don't
* Use a hand tool for the job it was manufactured topush it away from you. On high-torque jobs, stand
perform.firmly.
* Inspect tools for cracks, chips, mushrooming, and* Replace wrenches when the teeth become marred
wear. Discard damaged tools promptly.or worn.
* Be sure handles are fixed firmly into a tool's working* Do not substitute pliers for work a wrench should do.
end.* Never hammer with a wrench.
* Plan your job before you start.* Never put your face or head level with a wrench
* Check for hidden hazards, e.g., electric wires in a wall.handle.
* Shut the current off when working near electricity.* Never use a handle extender while turning a wrench.
* Organize the tools in a toolbox.Switch to a wrench with a longer handle or one
* Position your body securely while working with thedesigned to withstand more force. Homemade handle
tool. Wear eye protection.extenders can slip off and break.
* Concentrate! No matter how trivial the task seems.* Use a box or socket wrench to free a tight or
Striking And Struck Toolsfrozen nut.
* Wear safety goggles any time you're using one of* Make sure the wrench fits a nut or bolt exactly. Limit
these tools.your use of adjustable wrenches.
* A hammer head should be at least 3/8" larger inCordless Tools
diameter than the striking surface of a chisel, punch,* Read and thoroughly understand the instruction
wedge or other struck tools.manual.
* Strike a hammer with the face parallel to the surface* Do not operate cordless tools in or near flammable
being struck. Glancing, off-center blows can throwliquids, or in explosive atmospheres.
dangerous splinters into the air.* Keep the tool and the recharging unit in an area not
* Use the right hammer for the job.accessible to children.
* Do not use one hammer to strike another hammer* Remove batteries or lock the switch in its "OFF"
or a hatchet.position before changing accessories, adjusting or
* Never use a striking tool with a loose or damagedcleaning the tool.
handle.* When cutting, drilling or driving into walls, floors, or
* Pull nails or pry wood away from your face.wherever live electrical wires may be encountered,
* Sharpen struck tools before use. Aim the blow or cuthold the tool only by the insulated gripping surfaces.
away from your body.* Do not touch the drill bit, blade or cutter immediately
Screwdriversafter operation. It may be extremely hot.
* The blade tip should fit a slotted screw, without